The article discusses the effectiveness of the False Claims Act in incentivizing whistleblowing to combat fraud, particularly in the context of Medicare. It highlights a study by Jetson Leder-Luis, which quantifies the substantial deterrent effects of whistleblower lawsuits, revealing that the returns from such cases significantly outweigh public costs associated with enforcement. Overall, the analysis suggests that privatizing law enforcement through whistleblower incentives is a cost-effective strategy for reducing fraud.