Michelle Bowman from the Federal Reserve emphasizes the importance of embracing new technologies like crypto and AI to lead in financial innovation. She argues against an overly cautious approach and suggests that understanding these technologies is crucial for the banking system's evolution. Bowman also proposes that Fed staff should hold a small amount of crypto to gain firsthand experience.

The U.S. Federal Reserve is discontinuing its "Novel Activities Supervision Program" aimed at overseeing banks involved in crypto, citing a strengthened understanding of those activities. This decision reflects a broader regulatory pullback and a shift in approach towards digital assets under the current administration.

The U.S. Office of the Comptroller of the Currency has granted Erebor Bank a conditional national bank charter, allowing it to operate as a bank that offers both traditional and virtual currency-related services. OCC chief Jonathan Gould emphasized that this approval reflects the regulator's openness to digital asset activities in the banking sector. Erebor aims to serve technology companies and high-net-worth individuals in the digital currency space.

Crypto companies like Circle and BitGo are planning to apply for bank charters as they aim to integrate more closely with the banking system. This move comes in response to regulatory pressures following past industry turmoil and amid renewed interest spurred by political support for cryptocurrency.